HU Xiaodan,CHEN Li

( Department of Neurology, the 154th Hospital of Xinyang, Xinyang 464000, China)

Abstract Objective To observe the effect of family participatory psychological intervention on improving the negative emotions and prognosis of patients with somatization disorders. Methods 106 patients with somatization disorders were selected as the study subjects and randomly divided into two groups, with 53 cases in each group. The routine group were received routine intervention, while the experimental group were received family participatory psychological intervention in addition to the routine group′s intervention.The improvement of negative emotions, sleep quality, affective disorders, family uncertainty, and prognosis were compared between two groups of patients. Results Under different intervention modes, the Hamilton Anxiety Scale ( HAMA) and Hamilton Depression Scale ( HAMD) scores in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group, showing a statistically significant difference ( P<0.05) .The factor scores of I-II and III-IV in the Toronto Alexithymia Scale ( TAS) in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group ( P<0.05) . The scores of uncertainty, lack of clarification, lack of information, and unpredictability dimensions in the Mishel Uncertainty in Illness Scale-Family Member Form ( MUIS-FM) scale in the experimental group were lower than those in the conventional group ( P <0.05) . The incidence of poor prognosis in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group( P<0.05) . Conclusion Family participatory psychological intervention promotes the recovery of negative emotions and alexithymia in patients with somatization disorders, and has positive significance in improving sleep, quality of life, and prognosis.

Keywords: somatization disorder; family participatory psychological intervention; negative emotions;alexithymia; prognostic situation

DOI:10.19296/j.cnki.1008-2409.2024-03-016

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